H3C WA5300系列云AP版本瘦切胖配置案例
haoteby 2024-12-14 11:54 6 浏览
1.1 适用产品系列
本手册适用于如下产品：比如WA5320、WA5320-C、WA5320-C-EI、WA5320H、WA5320-SI等WA5300系列云AP。WA6320系列瘦AP(Fit AP)，也可以参考本案例进行配置。
1.1.1 AP瘦切胖配置案例（Bootrom）
操作风险提示：AP瘦切胖有风险，操作不当或者意外断电会导致设备故障，操作需谨慎。命令行升级需在PC上搭建TFTP Server（推荐用户使用3CDaemon搭建TFTP服务器）
将软件版本下载到设备FLASH内，然后通过命令行加载Bootrom版本，再加载主机软件版本，加载时输入的文件名一定要一致，建议复制黏贴，然后升级过程中避免断电重启操作。
1、先从官网下载WA5300云AP的胖版本，本案例以WA5320举例
https://www.h3c.com/cn/d_201909/1225175_30005_40.htm#_Toc18344758
下载压缩包WA5300-CMW710-R2425P10-OASIS.zip ，解压生成ipe文件，从官网下载对应版本文件需要修改成wa5300-oasis.ipe，放到电脑桌面上。
2、电脑通过网线连接到ap的一个网口，电脑网卡设置为：192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0，如下例子打开TFTP服务器，把ipe软件版本放到电脑桌面上，TFTP服务器目录指向电脑桌面，然后点击确定。
3、console口操作，console口登录方法参考《1.03 设备管理-Console登录方法》
在AP重启的时候不停地按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单。
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.15 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2018 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Aug 21 2018
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
3.1、升级扩展bootrom版本
要求boot版本必须为对应版本配套的7.18版本，版本文件中可获取。如果当前版本已经为7.18，直接忽略此步骤。
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 7 //进入bootware子菜单
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Backup Full BootWare |
|<2> Restore Full BootWare |
|<3> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //通过以太网的方式更新bootware
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 4 //设置上传配置
设置上传文件名，此处是更新bootware，需上传boot文件；设置IP地址
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.18.btw //bootware版本名称，, 如boot版本已经是V7.18了，可忽略本步骤，继续升级bin版本
Target File Name :wa5300.ipe
:apwa5300_v7.18.btw //bootware版本名称
Server IP Address :192.168.0.99 192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.0.98 192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 1 //更新bootware
Loading...........................Done.
1233920 bytes downloaded!
Updating Basic BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Basic BootWare.....Done.
Updating Extended BootWare? [Y/N]Y //手工输入“Y”
Updating Extended BootWare.........Done.
更新完成后选择0退回主界面并reboot
======================================
|<1> Update Full BootWare |
|<2> Update Extended BootWare |
|<3> Update Basic BootWare |
|<4> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
===================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Backup Full BootWare |
|<2> Restore Full BootWare |
|<3> Update BootWare By Serial |
|<4> Update BootWare By Ethernet |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-4): 0
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0 //重启
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
.Done.
3.2、升级ipe版本
重启完成后查看bootwre版本为7.18，再次Ctrl+B进入bootware，Ctrl+F格式化flash，此处注意需要格式化，避免空间不足导致版本解压失败。
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.18 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Password recovery capability is enabled.
Note: The current operating device is flash
Enter < Storage Device Operation > to select device.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): // Ctrl+F格式化flash，“Y”需要手工输入
Warning:All files on flash will be lost! Are you sure to format? [Y/N]Y.....
............................................................................
..................
Format success.
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 3 //进入以太口子菜单
选择5：设置有线网络配置，上传之前需要把胖AP版本文件名改成wa5300-oasis.ipe
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 5 //修改以太口参数
====================================================
|Note: "." = Clear field. |
| "-" = Go to previous field. |
| Ctrl+D = Quit. |
============================================================================
Protocol (FTP or TFTP) :tftp
Load File Name :apwa5300_v7.18.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe //此处注意修改版本文件名称为wa5300-oasis.ipe
Target File Name :apwa5300_v7.18.btw
:wa5300-oasis.ipe //此处注意修改版本文件名称为wa5300-oasis.ipe
Server IP Address :192.168.0.1 //电脑ip地址
Local IP Address :192.168.0.19 //配置和电脑同网段任意地址
Subnet Mask :255.255.255.0
Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 2 //更新主版本文件
Loading.....................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
..............Done.
27445248 bytes downloaded!
Image file wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin ...................................
.............................Done.
Image file wa5300-oasis-system.bin is self-decompressing...
Saving file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin .................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...........................Done.
升级完成后选择0退回主界面并且reboot
====================================================
|Note:the operating device is flash |
|<1> Download Image Program To SDRAM And Run |
|<2> Update Main Image File |
|<3> Update Backup Image File |
|<4> Download Files(*.*) |
|<5> Modify Ethernet Parameter |
|<0> Exit To Main Menu |
| |
============================================================================
Enter your choice(0-5): 0
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9): 0
System is starting...
Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC-BOOTWARE MENU
Booting Normal Extended BootWare
The Extended BootWare is self-decompressing.................................
.Done.
****************************************************************************
* *
* H3C WA5320 BootWare, Version 7.18 *
* *
****************************************************************************
Copyright (c) 2004-2019 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.
Compiled Date : Mar 8 2019
CPU Type : ARM
CPU L1 Cache : 32KB
CPU L2 Cache : 256KB
CPU Clock Speed : 710MHz
Memory Type : DDR3 SDRAM
Memory Size : 256MB
Memory Speed : 533MHz
Flash Size : 32MB
PCB Version : Ver.B
BootWare Validating...
Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED-BOOTWARE MENU...
Loading the main image files...
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-system.bin.................................
............................................................................
...........................................................................
Done.
Loading file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin...................................
Done.
Image file flash:/wa5300-oasis-boot.bin is self-decompressing...............
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
............................................................................
...............................Done.
System image is starting...
Startup configuration file doesn"t exist or is invalid.
Line con0 is available.
Press ENTER to get started.
至此，设备启动完成。
配置关键点：
1）boot版本升级到版本配套的booware版本文件7.18版本
2）升级完bootware后需要格式化Flash，避免空间不足导致失败
3）从官网下载对应版本文件需要修改成wa5300-oasis.ipe
4）操作步骤与传统瘦切胖类似，无需切换ap-mode，选择<2> Update Main Image File
云AP是Fat AP。初次使用云AP，给云AP上电后，云AP会默认开启4个无线服务：
l 其中一个称之为管理WIFI，也称内部WIFI，SSID为H3C_XXXXXX，XXXXXX为设备mac地址后六位。管理WIFI供商铺内部员工管理使用，一般在2.4G频段工作，当设备未连接到绿洲时，通过连接管理WIFI在浏览器输入10.40.94.1或myap.h3c.com访问本地web页面可进行本设备下的无线服务管理配置，一旦连接上绿洲，将只能通过绿洲平台进行统一的无线服务配置管理。
l 其余3个称为用户WIFI，也称商业WIFI，SSID为H3C_WiFi_1、H3C_WiFi_2、H3C_WiFi_3，不加密，不认证，不隐藏。当设备连接到外网，可为已经连接上用户WIFI的用户提供上网服务。
补充（亲测有效）：WA6320系列瘦AP(Fit AP)，更新主版本文件完成后，重启，再次按Ctrl+B进入设备的bootroom菜单：
====================================================
|<1> Boot System |
|<2> Enter Serial SubMenu |
|<3> Enter Ethernet SubMenu |
|<4> File Control |
|<5> Restore to Factory Default Configuration |
|<6> Skip Current System Configuration |
|<7> BootWare Operation Menu |
|<8> Skip Authentication for Console Login |
|<9> Storage Device Operation |
|<0> Reboot |
============================================================================
Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU
Ctrl+F: Format File System
Ctrl+C: Display Copyright
Ctrl+Y: Change AP Mode
Enter your choice(0-9):
按Ctrl+Y，选择“Change AP Mode”，出现以下界面：
按2，选择Cloud Mode(云模式)， 这个选项就是以前的胖AP模式 。确定，重启， 大功告成。
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